Which of the following can be signs of inmate mental health issues?

Mood swings and substance abuse can be significant indicators of mental health issues among inmates. In a correctional setting, mood swings might manifest as sudden changes in behavior, ranging from extreme agitation to deep depression, which can be a sign of underlying psychological problems. Additionally, substance abuse often co-occurs with mental health disorders and can exacerbate emotional instability, leading to more severe outbursts or changes in behavior. Recognizing these signs is crucial for correctional staff, as they can help identify inmates who may need psychological evaluation or intervention, enabling better mental health support within the facility.

In contrast, consistent positive behavior, frequent participation in programs, and high levels of social interaction are typically associated with good mental health and stability. These behaviors indicate that an inmate is engaging with their environment in a constructive manner, which is generally a sign of adaptive functioning rather than distress.