What is the primary function of correctional facilities?

The primary function of correctional facilities is to house individuals convicted of crimes. This encompasses the responsibility of ensuring public safety by providing a secure environment for individuals who have been sentenced to incarceration. The facilities are designed to confine inmates and supervise them while they serve their time, which can be a crucial component in the criminal justice system.

While rehabilitation programs, law enforcement training, and legal services can also play roles in the overall corrections system, these are secondary functions or services that support the main objective of confinement. The core purpose remains the secure housing of offenders, as this serves as the foundation for public protection and the administration of justice. Understanding this primary function is essential for grasping the broader context of how correctional facilities operate within the criminal justice framework.